1. Two adnate shatters and two adnate leafits are radial range, and they locate in the end near axle.

2. Petals (3 or)4 or 5(or 6), rarely more, distinct or connate, sometimes adnate to staminal tube and then valvate.

3. A method of super resolution image restoration based on separation was proposed and the algorithm of adnate template was introduced.

4. Style red to apricot yellow, narrow, ca. 6 cm, base adnate to staminode column.

5. This is formed by the swollen lowest rachilla internode and adnate lower glume.